Military Carrier Pigeons in the Era of Electronic Warfare
They have advantages:
Pigeons are certainly no substitute for drones, but they provide a low-visibility option to relay information. Considering the storage capacity of microSD memory cards, a pigeon’s organic characteristics provide front line forces a relatively clandestine mean to transport gigabytes of video, voice, or still imagery and documentation over considerable distance with zero electromagnetic emissions or obvious detectability to radar. These decidedly low-technology options prove difficult to detect and track. Pigeons cannot talk under interrogation, although they are not entirely immune to being held under suspicion of espionage. Within an urban environment, a pigeon has even greater potential to blend into the local avian population, further compounding detection.
The author points out that both France and China still maintain a small number of pigeons in case electronic communications are disrupted.
And there’s an existing RFC.
EDITED TO ADD (2/13): The Russian military is still using pigeons.
Clive Robinson • January 24, 2019 7:52 AM
@ Bruce,
And they forgot to mention the “If all else fails option” where you are required to “swallow the secrets” etc…
Most things do taste better with a nice helping of pigeon pie 😉
More seriously pigeons have a better power to weight ratio than drones, are often self fueling and quite good at evasive manovers as any one who has had to shot them as “vermin” know.
Also whilst drones might be faster over relatively short distances (less than 0.5km) pigeons can maintain a a distance time advabtage not just over drones but also over some helicopters and light aircraft on large distances.
But it’s not just pigeons that are usefull to modern guard labour, dogs have quite a few advantages in terms of smell, speed and raw aggression.
But research is investigating the abilities of other creatures including mice and bees and some fish etc.
Consider for instance the ability to weaponise locust, to destroy your enemies food supply. It was tried by the US with chemical weapons two or three times since WWII in Asia, and whilst chemicals did not reach the tipping point history shows that “biblical” plagues not only occure but are quite successful at destroying societies.
The simple fact is nature “in tooth and claw” under the process of evoloution has filled various niches where even modern science can not yet take us.